Even if Holland
is not particularly famous for its food and wine, there are some culinary
pearls like cheeses (we all know Edam and Gouda cheeses, which in truth are the
names of the cities where they are produced and not the names of the cheeses
themselves), fish (famous raw or smoked herring), any kind of fried food, gin
and craft beers. The real "Dutch" meal is a rustic dinner with
vegetable soup, but over the years the country's gastronomy has become
influenced by flavours from all over the world, so that today they can be
considered "Dutch".
DAY 1 (preferably on Wednesday, Edams market
day): EDAM - VOLENDAM - HENRI WILLING CHEESE FARM
Once a
port city from which whalers sailed, Edam is today a real hidden gem of North
Holland, with its old warehouses for goods, cobbled streets, hand-operated bridges
and postcard channels. Very famous in the city is the Kaasmarkt, the cheese
market held every Wednesday morning in July-August. To the side of the Kaasmart
stands the Kaaswaag, the public weighbridge for cheeses, which today houses an
exhibition dedicated to Edam's most important product.
Continuing
south at only 2km we find Volendam, an ancient fishing town characterized by
its ranks of wooden houses. Volendam houses a large cheese shop and museum,
fish stalls and fries kiosks.
In the
afternoon we move just 6km south to the Henri Willing Cheese Farm in Katwoude, where
more than 50 varieties of cheeses are produced. In addition to the classic
seasoned cow, goat and sheep's milk (also organic), the factory also offers a
wide range of herbal cheeses based on unique recipes. Tastings and guided tours
are possible.
Did you
know? : - In
Volendam, the locals are often dressed in traditional clothes to go to church
or on holidays
- The
Henri Willing Cheese Farm is one of the largest in the country, it has other
production points in the Netherlands and several shops in the main cities.
DAY 2:
AMSTERDAM
As for
food, the capital obviously has a lot to offer. Not to be missed is the street
food of the markets, like the raw / smoked herring near the Amsterdam flower
market and the waffels of the Albert Cuyp market, in the south of the city.
Another place
not to be missed for street food is the Frietboutique: cone fried potatoes, in
the Oud Zuid district. For sweet lovers, we find the Ijsboutique, here you will
taste an artisan ice cream produced with fresh fruits. The most famous
chocolate shop is the "Ganache", next to Oude Kerk.
In the
Amsterdam Zuidoost district, a little out of the center, we find the World of
Food, a vast space where you can taste flavours from Indonesia, Africa, India.
An interesting dish is the Indonesian rijsttafel (revised meal with many
courses consisting of rice and different varieties of meat, fish and
vegetables) and the roti of Suriname (single dish consisting of meat,
vegetables and the "roti", a kind of pita) .
In
Amsterdam there are many places where you can also taste typical cheeses.
As for the
"drinks", in this area very famous and good are the craft beers, the
gin and the typical liqueur the "jenever". In fact, the city does not
only represent big brands such as Heineken, it also hosts many small niche
breweries that combine traditional production methods and modern innovations. A
stop deserves the Brouwerij’t IJ brewery which is located next to the Amsterdam
windmill, the De Gooyer, at least from the outside. Other breweries worth a
visit are Poesiat & Kater (Amsterdam Oost) and Brouweij Kleiburg (linked to
the Kleiklooster monastery).
In
addition to beer, also jenver is widely consumed in Holland: you can taste this
juniper-flavored liqueur in the city's distilleries, among the most famous there
is the Distilleerdererij't Nieuwe Diep, in the Amsterdam Oost district.
Did you
know’ - The
Dutch consume more than 14kg of cheese per year
- In
Amsterdam there are very few typically "Dutch" restaurants, most
offer a mix of different cuisines that influence each other, many are also
Italian restaurants
- The
jenver is the ancestor of gin. To date, its production is recognized and
protected by the European Union, only spirits produced in Holland, Belgium and
some areas of France and Germany can bear the name "jenver"
DAY 3:
ALKMAAR AND TEXEL (possibly on Friday, Alkmaar market day)
A fashionable
market is certainly Alkmaar cheese market. Every Friday morning from April to
September it is possible to attend the sale of the forms of "kaas"
(cheese) according to the ancient tradition. A fascinating sight that is worth
the trip.
Continuing
north and crossing the sea by ferry, you get to Texel, an island famous for its
white sand, wildlife, nature reserves and above all for being full of sheep.
Wool is very valuable and there are numerous dairies. Travelling around the
island you will also find excellent local producers including fruit, chocolate,
ice cream, beer and wine producers. Also famous is the lamb meat from the
island of Texel, delicious thanks to the natural environment in which the lambs
grow.
Did you
know? - in the
14th century, cheese was sold in Waagplein square, where the only weighbridge
in the city was located
- about
2,200 cheeses, equivalent to 30,000 kilos, are lined up waiting for the buyers
- Wine is
also produced on the island of Texel, an extremely rare production for Holland
DAY 4:
ROTTERDAM
Rotterdam
is an innovative and dynamic city from many points of view: architectural,
economic and in recent years also culinary. Recently the progressive vision of
the city has also contaminated a new generation of chefs and restaurateurs,
able to satisfy the palates of the most severe food critics.
In the
city there are the most varied clubs, from trendy cafes to gastro-pubs, from
molecular cuisine to Michelin-starred restaurants. Particular attention is paid
to km0 and the seasonality of the products.
The
Katendrecht district is one of the liveliest gastronomic districts of the city,
the nearby Deliplein square is the centrepiece of delights: it hosts French
cuisine, seafood specialties and seasonal menus. West-Kruiskade is home to a
range of Asian, Moroccan, Surinamese and Caribbean restaurants, reflecting
Rotterdam's multiculturalism.
A must-see
gastronomic stop is the Markthal, Rotterdam's covered market, in front of the
forest of cubic houses, with its 100 stalls selling handicrafts and numerous
restaurants.
To fully
enjoy Rotterdam's gastronomy, it is worth attending the elegant cafes located in
the art galleries, such as the Cafè De Witte Aap (inside the Witte de
Withstraat gallery), and in theaters, such as the Bazaar ( adjacent to the
Witte de With theater).
Did you
know? - In
Rotterdam, the "RotterZwam" farm grows mushrooms by reusing the
coffee grounds of the city's bars. it is not open to the public but it is
possible to taste mushrooms in many places in the city.
DAY 5:
VELUWE
With a
large number of farms and growers of regional organic products, Veluwe is one
of the most interesting culinary destinations in Holland. For the high density
of agri-food companies, the area has been awarded the nickname "Valley of
Food". Inside the area there are several restaurants where you can enjoy
game meat all year round.
The Veluwe
area is also the largest national reserve in Holland, here we find natural
landscapes of woods and heaths and a rich variety of animal species.
Recommended is a walk inside the De Hoge Veluwe National Park, where you can
spot deer, wild boar, mouflons and roe deer.
The visit
to the Kroller-Muller, a museum that has the second largest Van Gogh collection
in the world, is a must.
Return.
Did you know ? In the
village of Vierohouten every year in October you can join the “De Wildaggen”, a
weekend long culinary fair to celebrate the start of the game season.
- In the
area of the Veluwe there are several Michelin-starred restaurants.