King
Arthur is
a legendary British leader who, according to medieval stories and romances,
protected Britain against Saxon invaders between the late 5th and the early 6th
centuries. The details of his story are mostly made up of folklore and literary
invention. “The history of the Knights of the Round Table” begins a long
time ago in a small village in Britain, in the forest of Brocéliande. In this
place a young lady gave birth to a rather weird child, who was completely
covered by hairs and whose language was by far too elaborated for its age. He
was named Merlin and his story is closely linked to the one of the young
Arthur. Merlin became a wizard and, resorting to a trick, he managed to entrust
Arthur to an adoptive family, keeping him in the dark about his origins for
ages. From there it was a short step to extract the Excalibur sword, thus the
Reign of Arthur started with a very young king supported by a really powerful
wizard. In spite of his young age, Arthur revealed to be wise and he was soon
surrounded by a group of knights that swore their allegiance to him and took
place around the round table created by Merlin, so as not to let anyone stand
out from the others. At Arthur’s side appeared also the beautiful queen Guinevere
and a young knight with no sword and no armor, but still really brave, Lancelot,
who fell deeply in love with the queen Guinevere.
Day 1: London
Arrival in London. Dinner and overnight.
Day 2: London - Salisbury - Stonehenge – Plymouth (Km. 360)
Breakfast and departure for Salisbury. This elegant town in Wiltshire is famous
for the St. Mary’s Cathedral, dating back from the 13th century and built in a
Early English Gothic style. The cathedral has the highest bell tower in Great
Britain and the most ancient clock in the world; furthermore it has a large
Close and one of the four original copies of Magna Carta existing in the world.
Early in the afternoon proceed to the close prehistoric site of Stonehenge,
constructed around 3000 BC, where it is assumed that took place rituals connected
to the Sun, while other believe that this place served as an astronomic
observatory. As ist name suggests, it’s about “hanging stones” fromt he words
“henge” and “stone”. It’s still a mystery how these huge stones were brought in
there, since they come from areas located many kilometres far away (a rather
hard task for early humans). Departure for Plymouth, an old city in
Devon with a significant maritime tradition. In 1620 the Pilgrim Fathers
departed from Plymouth to America on the Mayflower. Dinner and
overnight.
Day 3: St. Ives - Land’s End – Marazion - St.Michael’s Mount (Km. 295)
After breakfast day trip to some of the most fascinating places in Cornwall: St.Ives,
a picturesque and renowned seaside town, became famous thanks to the sardine fishing,
growing always more prosperous and making the city the destination of many
artists searching for inspiration. Land’s End is the most westerly point
of Cornwall and it’s the place where the earth was thought to end. At last we
will visit Marazion, one of the most ancient towns of Cornwall, where
you can enjoy a splendid view on the granitic islet on which shows up St.
Michael’s Mount, once a famous Abbey given in 1047 by Edward the Confessor
to the Benedict religious order and later transformed in the 15th century into
a private house. During periods of low tide it is possible to walk from
Marazion to St. Michael’s Mount, it’s just 800 metres, but be careful not to
stay in the middle of the path when the tide is rising. When the tide is high,
the island is reachable by boat. Return to the hotel in the evening, dinner and
overnight.
Day4: Plymouth - Tintagel - Exeter – Bristol (Km. 315)
After breakfast departure for Tintagel, worldwide known for being the
homeland of King Arthur, sovereign of the Kingdom of Camelot and unbeatable
leader thanks to his Excalibur sword. According to one of the many legends
surrounding Arthur, the legendary sovereign would be born in the castle in the
late 5th century. The wizard Merlin would have waited for Arthur’s birth in a
cave beneath the castle. Even today you can enjoy the ruins of the old
fortresses and of the monastery operating between the 6th and the 9th
centuries. In the afternoon we will reach Exeter, the county town of
Devon that still preserves a great part of its historical heritage, in spite of
the bombings during World War II: St. Peter’s Cathedral, Guildhall, Mol’s
Coffee House. Departure for Bristol, mainly a university town. Quick
walk in the centre, enjoying at a distance the Clifton Suspension Bridge, a
huge bridge and symbol of the town, located on top of the hill where Bristol
started developing and that allows to cross the Avon river. Brandon Hill is
another city icon: the Cabot Tower gives you the opportunity to enjoy a
breath-taking view of the city, after having climbed its 108 steps reaching the
height of 100 feets (30 metres and a half). Dinner and overnight.
Day 5: Bristol - Wells - Bath -London (Km. 255)
Breakfast and departure for Wells. Orientation tour of this nice city in
the Somerset district, which is also the smallest town of England and which
hosts one of the cornerstones of the Early English architecture: the Cathedral,
realized between 1180 and 1239. The city takes its name from some natural
springs that can still be found today. Thanks to its magnificent look and its
unique atmosphere the Cathedral was used as location for films, fictions and
documentaries. Curiosity: the Wells Cathedral is commonly
regarded as the centre of the manufacturing area of Cheddar, the most popular
British cheese (coming from the Cheddar village, on the Mendip Hills). Proceed
to Bath and guided tour of this lovely thermal town that
flourished in the 18th century. Bath was founded by the Romans as a thermal
site, since here gushed the only natural warm springs in Britain. Thanks to its
thermal baths, Bath also became a popular fashionable place that in the 18th
century underwent significant building renovation, becoming a great example of
Georgian architecture. For its historic relevance, the cultural heritage and
the architectural value, Bath was inscribed in the UNESCO list as a World
Heritage Site. Proceed of our trip and arrival in London. Dinner and
overnight.
Day 6: Return trip
Breakfast and return trip.