Day 1: Czech Republic
/ Brno
Arrival in Brno, the second largest city of
Czech Republic after Prague, a lively, artistic, safe, modern and harsh city,
also representig a significant scientific and university centre. The visit
starts from the central Liberty Square, surrounded by elegant historic
and modern buildings, but there are 2 oddities that will surprise the visitors: the twisted arch over
the Gothic entrance of the old Town Hall, which was allegedly built in this way
by the architect out of spite, since he didn’t receive the sum agreed; the
modern clock with its ambiguous form (some believe it is a bullet, others a phallus),
that strikes the noon at 11:00 am in memory of the successful defense of the
city against the Swedish army. One of the most ancient and popular
buildings is the Old Town Hall, where you will find out why the drake
and the wheel represent the symbols of the city.
The Cathedral of St. Peter
and Paul overlooks the city from the Petrov hill. It was initially built as
a small Romanesque church, however the style was turned into Gothic during the
14th century. If you like walking, it’s worthy to have a walk along
the bastions or to visit the underground city paths.
Day 2: Czech Republica
/ Brno – Poland / Krakow (Km. 333)
Breakfast and departure for Krakow, with lunch
break en route. Dinner and overnight in hotel in Krakow. Krakow has been for a long time the capital and even today it remains the main
cultural, artistic and university centre, and also the main touristic
destination of Poland. It’s known for its small and well-kept Old Town, it’s the
first UNESCO site in Europe and also the first inhabited centre that was
declared World Heritage Site in the world (1978). From 1964 to 1978 Karol
Wojtyla, the future Pope John Paul II, was archbishop of Krakow.
Day 3: Poland /Krakow
Breakfast and meeting with
the guide for a guided tour. The Old Town is articulated around the largest
medieval square in Europe, the Market square (Rynek Glowny). This is the
city of the beloved Karol Wojtyla, who had been living here for 40 years,
which he used to remind with nostalgia. The visit proceeds with the jewish
quarter, kazimierz, famous for being the cornerstone of the jewish
community of Krakow from the 14th century until the World War II.
Lunch in restaurant and continue of the guided tour with the Wawel’s Castle,
fortified on the Vistul River. Seat of the Royal Polish family over the
centuries (see the king graves in the Cathedral), Wawel is the symbolic
reference point for the whole country. Dinner and overnight.
Pope’s tracks: At number 10 Tyniecka street, in the Debniki quarter, you will
find the place where Wojtyla lived when he was a 18 years old student, after
moving with his father from Wadowice. Today you can find here a small museum.
The Jagiellonian University is where the young Karol studied
philosophy and later taught ethics.
The Church of St. Francis is where Wojtyla used to pray daily,
always on the same pew, which is commemorated by a memorial plaque.
Ar number 3 Franciszkanska street you will find the Archbishop’s
Palace, where in 1946 Wojtyla was ordained priest.
Day 4: Poland /Krakow- Auschwitz
- Birkenau – Krakow (Km. 150)
After breakfast we will visit Auschwitz and Birkenau camps, opened by the Nazis in April 1940. Originally the camp was made up of 28
buildings and the entrance was through a gate with the ill-famed sign “Arbeit
macht frei” (work sets you free). In addition to the originary camp named
Auschwitz I, during the Holocaust were raised other camps inside the complex,
including the infamous extermination camp Birkenau (Auschwitz II), the labor
camp Monowitz (Auschwitz III) and other 45 subcamps.
Visit of part of the deportee’s barracks, the
crematorium and the gas chambers. The camp is inscribed in the UNESCO list as a
World Heritage Site. Lunch in restaurant and departure for the Salt Mines in Wieliczka, about 16km from Krakow and UNESCO site as well. The visit allows
the visitors to live again the miner’s life during the 700 years of the mine’s
history and it ends with an amazing amphitheatre located at 125m depth. Return
to Krakow, dinner and overnight. Famous captions: “They will tell you you are not
enough. Don't be fooled, you are much better than
what they want you to believe.” Pope John Paul II
Day 5: Poland /Krakow- Wadowice – Slovakia / Bratislava (Km. 375)
After breakfast departure for a guided tour in Wadowice,
birthplace of Pope John Paul II, today a biographic museum collecting his
memories and objects. In the surroundings there is the Minor Basilica of the
Presentation of the Blessed Virgin Mary, where the Pope was baptized and he
celebrated Mass. The
Chapel, devoted to the Pope, hosts the reliquary containing a drop of his blood
and the pastoral staff given by Pope Joseph Ratzinger during his visit in
Wadowice.
In front of the Basilica until 1945 there was the
renowned Confectionary of Karol Hagenhuber, often mentioned in John Paul
II’s memories. The place
is famous for the “kremòwki”, cream pies, of which young Karol was really fond.
In the city bakeries you can ask for the “Pope’s kremòwka”.
After lunch, return to Bratislava. Hotel
accommodation, dinner and overnight.
Day 6: Slovakia /
Bratislava – Return trip
Breakfast
and visit of Bratislava: the Castle (Bratislavskýhrad)
overlooks the old town and the Danube and it’s an integral part of the city skyline.
The St. Martin’s Cathedral (Katedrálasvätého Martina) is the most
important church, housing the graves of many illustrious persons and of members
of eminent families. The church is known for being over 3 centuries the place
where Hungarian kings were crowned. The Blue Church (ModrýKostolík)
is a small church characterized by soft shapes and the use of blue and
turquoise colours. The Trinitarian
Church is a Baroque church rising
on the ruins of the older St. Michael’s church. The Pálffy Palace is not known for its architectural
value but for the interesting fact that Mozart held a concert there at the age
of 6. Another renowned and precious building is the Neoclassic Primate’s Palace and its Hall of Mirrors,
where the Peace Treaty of Pressburg between the Habsburg Empire and France was signed,
after the Battle of Austerlitz won by Napoleon. At the end, visit of the UFO-like
Tower, landmark of the city, a
multifunctional building that allows you to enjoy a splendid view on
Bratislava.
Pope John Paul
II, during his pontificate lasting 26 years, 5 months
and 17 days, visited Slovakia 3 times: in 1990, four months after the
fall of the Iron Curtain in the then called Czechoslovakia; in 1995 and
lastly in 2003. He died on April 2, 2005. His pontificate was the
longest ever: he made 104 Apostolic Journeys abroad, he published 14
encyclicals, he blessed and consecrated 1,340 persons, he gave 3,500 speeches,
he proclaimed 3 Jubilee Years, he held about 1,200 general audiences with the
participation of more than 20 million people. He tirelessly fought for the
peace maintenance, for the respect of human rights and dignity. At his funeral
the crowd was waving flags claiming “Saint now”. On 27 April 2014 he was canonized by Pope
Francis.
After lunch, return trip.